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Nowruz & Persian New Year History

Traditional Haft Sin table for Nowruz with symbolic items, a mirror, candles, goldfish, and flowers.

Nowruz

The Persian New Year – History, Traditions, and the Ultimate Haft Sin Guide

Nowruz, the Persian New Year, is much more than just a new beginning—it’s a celebration that connects millions around the globe. Rich in tradition, bursting with symbolism, and centered on hope and unity, Nowruz has stood the test of time for over 3,000 years. In this comprehensive guide, Persis Collection—the largest online Persian shopping gallery—invites you to explore the heart of the Nowruz festival, from its ancient roots to modern celebrations, and discover exclusive Nowruz gifts delivered worldwide.
Iranian family in traditional dress celebrating Nowruz around the Haft Sin table.

What is Nowruz? – Origins, History, and Significance

Nowruz History – The Ancient Roots of Persian New Year

Nowruz, meaning “new day” in Persian, marks the spring equinox and the official start of the Iranian New Year. Originating over three millennia ago in the heart of the ancient Persian Empire, Nowruz is believed to have deep roots in Zoroastrianism, one of humanity’s oldest religions. The festival celebrates the victory of light over darkness, symbolizing renewal, rebirth, and the promise of better days ahead.

Nowruz Festival Around the World

Nowruz transcends borders and is celebrated by over 300 million people worldwide—including in Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan, Kurdistan, and across the Persian diaspora. Recognized by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Nowruz fosters peace, cultural exchange, and solidarity among diverse communities.

Nowruz Symbols and Cultural Impact

From the ceremonial Haft Sin table to joyful family gatherings, Nowruz is filled with symbols of hope, prosperity, and unity. It is a time for deep cleaning (Khaneh Tekani), new clothes, festive foods, and sharing gifts—a true celebration of life’s renewal.

The Haft Sin Table – Heart of the Nowruz Celebration

What is Haft Sin?

The Haft Sin (also spelled Haft Seen) is a traditional Nowruz table featuring seven symbolic items that each start with the Persian letter ‘S’. Each item carries its own unique meaning and blessing for the new year:

  • Sabzeh (سبزه): Sprouted wheat, barley, or lentils—symbolizing rebirth and renewal.

  • Samanu (سمنو): Sweet pudding made from wheat, representing affluence and power.

  • Senjed (سنجد): Dried oleaster fruit—symbolizing love and affection.

  • Seer (سیر): Garlic—signifying medicine, health, and protection.

  • Seeb (سیب): Apple—representing beauty and rejuvenation.

  • Somaq (سماق): Sumac—symbolizing the color of sunrise and the triumph of light over darkness.

  • Serkeh (سرکه): Vinegar—representing age, patience, and wisdom.

The Modern Haft Sin Table

Today, the Haft Sin table often includes additional symbolic items such as a mirror (reflection), candles (light and happiness), painted eggs (fertility), goldfish (life), and hyacinth flowers (spring). Each family’s table is unique, yet all reflect the core Nowruz values of renewal and hope.

Setting Up the Perfect Nowruz Table with Persis Collection

At Persis Collection, we offer authentic Haft Sin sets, Nowruz gifts, and exclusive Persian home décor to help you create a beautiful Nowruz table wherever you are in the world. Our curated Nowruz products blend tradition with modern elegance, perfect for every home.
Nowruz gifts with Persian sweets, painted eggs, and decorative gift boxes, beautifully packaged for Persian New Year.

Nowruz Traditions, Celebration Ideas, and Nowruz Gifts

How to Celebrate Nowruz – Traditions That Last

From spring cleaning to visiting loved ones, Nowruz is packed with joyful traditions:

  • Khaneh Tekani: Deep cleaning and decluttering the home to welcome freshness.

  • Chaharshanbe Suri: Fire-jumping festival on the eve of the last Wednesday before Nowruz.

  • Visiting Family & Friends: Families honor their elders and exchange visits with loved ones.

  • Nowruz Gifts (Eidi): People give money, sweets, and meaningful gifts to mark the new year.

Unique Nowruz Gifts and Worldwide Delivery

Finding the perfect Nowruz gift is easy with Persis Collection. Whether you’re looking for elegant Haft Sin sets, hand-painted eggs, goldfish bowls, or luxury Persian sweets, our online store offers authentic Nowruz products with guaranteed worldwide delivery. Surprise your loved ones and celebrate Persian New Year, wherever they are.

Why Choose Persis Collection for Persian Nowruz Shopping?

  • Largest Persian Shopping Gallery Online

  • Exclusive, Authentic Products

  • Worldwide Shipping with Delivery Guarantee

  • Trusted by Thousands of Customers
    With Persis Collection, you’re not just buying a gift—you’re sharing a cherished tradition.

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